According to Diana v. State Board of Education, how should students be tested?

The reasoning behind testing students in both their primary language and in English, as affirmed in the Diana v. State Board of Education case, is rooted in the principle of fairness and equity in education. This landmark decision highlighted the need for a more comprehensive assessment approach that recognizes the linguistic and cultural backgrounds of students, particularly those from minority groups or non-English speaking homes.

By allowing students to be tested in their primary language alongside English, educators can more accurately gauge a student's true abilities and potential without the bias that can arise from language proficiency alone. This is especially vital for special education evaluation, as it ensures that students are not misclassified due to language barriers. The case underscores the importance of equitable testing practices that accommodate diverse learners and promote better educational outcomes.