How does Asperger's Syndrome differ from autism?

Individuals with Asperger's Syndrome typically show no significant delay in cognitive or language development, distinguishing it from other forms of autism. While both conditions fall under the umbrella of autism spectrum disorders, the key characteristic of Asperger's is the presence of average or above-average intelligence and functional language skills. This contrasts with some individuals on the spectrum who may experience marked delays in these areas. Therefore, those diagnosed with Asperger's often possess the ability to communicate effectively and engage in social interactions, albeit with some challenges in social reciprocity and understanding nonverbal cues.

The other options misrepresent aspects of Asperger's Syndrome. For example, while all individuals on the autism spectrum might benefit from various therapeutic interventions, it is not inherent that Asperger's individuals require more intensive therapies than others. Additionally, being nonverbal is not characteristic of Asperger's; individuals often have well-developed verbal skills. Lastly, the behavioral issues associated with Asperger's are generally viewed as less severe compared to those in other autism spectrum disorders, which can involve more pronounced challenges.