What does FAPE stand for in relation to students with disabilities?

FAPE stands for Free and Appropriate Public Education, which is a critical principle under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). This concept ensures that students with disabilities receive educational services tailored to their individual needs at no cost to their families. The term "appropriate" implies that the education provided must be suitable to meet the unique requirements of students with disabilities, allowing them to make progress in the general education curriculum.

The significance of FAPE lies in its commitment to inclusion and equal opportunity in education. Schools are required to develop an Individualized Education Program (IEP) for each student with a disability, which outlines specific educational goals and the services that will be provided to achieve those goals. By ensuring that these students have access to a free and appropriate education, FAPE plays a vital role in promoting educational equity and supporting the rights of individuals with disabilities.