What is the transition from an ISFP to an IEP?

The transition from an Individualized Family Service Plan (IFSP) to an Individualized Education Program (IEP) typically occurs at the age of 3 years. This age is significant because it marks a developmental milestone where children often move from early intervention services, which are outlined in the IFSP, to specialized educational services provided under an IEP.

An IFSP is designed to support infants and toddlers with developmental delays or disabilities and coordinates services that focus on the family and the child’s needs within the home and community environments. Once a child turns 3, they are eligible to transition to special education services in a school setting, where an IEP is created based on their educational needs. The IEP focuses on providing educational instruction and support tailored to the child’s specific learning requirements.

This transition is important because it reflects a shift in focus from family-centered services to education-based services, ensuring that the child continues to receive appropriate support as they enter preschool or other educational environments.