Which act is also known as Public Law 94-142?

The correct answer is the Education for All Handicapped Children Act, which is also known as Public Law 94-142. This landmark legislation was enacted in 1975 and was vital in ensuring that children with disabilities had the right to a free and appropriate public education (FAPE) in the least restrictive environment. The law set the foundation for subsequent education legislation by mandating that schools provide specific services and support for students with disabilities, paving the way for better access to education.

This act was a significant step forward in recognizing the educational rights of children with disabilities and laid the groundwork for future laws, such as the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), which expanded upon the tenets set forth in Public Law 94-142. Understanding the impact and historical significance of this law is crucial for those involved in special education, as it continues to influence policies and practices in educational settings today.